A woman holding her shoulder in pain against a white background in Bethesda.

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic pain condition that affects over 200,000 people in the United States. Generally, it is triggered by an injury or surgery. However, there are plenty of misconceptions and myths surrounding this disorder. 

At Bethesda Physiocare, we strive to spread insightful awareness about CRPS so individuals can get the care they need as soon as possible. If you’re struggling with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Bethesda, contact us online or call (301) 656-5613 today!

What is Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)?

CRPS is a chronic pain condition that primarily affects one limb (arm, leg, hand, or foot) and is usually triggered by an injury or surgery. The pain can be intense and prolonged, often out of proportion to the severity of the initial injury. There are two types of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome:

  1. CRPS-I (Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy): Occurs without a confirmed nerve injury.
  2. CRPS-II (Causalgia): Occurs with a confirmed nerve injury.

Common Symptoms of CRPS

CRPS symptoms can vary widely in severity and duration but often include:

Common Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome is not well understood, but it is thought to involve a combination of factors such as nerve damage, abnormal inflammatory response, genetic predisposition, and psychological factors like stress and emotional trauma. Generally, individuals who are at risk for complex regional pain syndrome are those who’ve experienced injury or trauma to the body and prolonged immobilization. Additionally, while CRPS can happen to anyone, there is a higher rate of women who are diagnosed with CRPS between the ages of 40 and 60.

Treatment Options for CRPS

There is no cure for CRPS, but various treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Treatment is typically multidisciplinary, involving a combination of therapies, such as medications, physical therapy, pssychological therapy, and interventional procedures.

Common Myths and Misconceptions about Complex Region Pain Syndrome

CRPS is “All in Your Head”

CRPS is a legitimate medical condition with physical and neurological components. While psychological factors can influence pain perception, CRPS is not purely psychological.

CRPS Only Affects Women

Although CRPS is more common in women, men can also develop the condition. CRPS can affect individuals of any gender, age, or background.

CRPS Will Always Go Away on Its Own

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome can persist for years or even become a lifelong condition. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes and managing symptoms effectively.

Exercise Will Make CRPS Worse

While it may be painful initially, appropriately managed exercise is essential for maintaining mobility and function. Physical therapists can tailor exercise programs to minimize pain and improve overall well-being.

There Is No Effective Treatment for CRPS

While there is no cure for CRPS, various treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. A multidisciplinary approach involving medication, physical therapy, and psychological support can be highly effective.

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Management in Bethesda

If you are experiencing persistent pain with no known cause, you may have Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS). Fortunately, our physical therapists at Bethesda Physiocare are here to help. Call (301) 656-5613 to get the care you need today!